Abstract: Angular momenta of electromagnetic waves are important both in concepts and applications. In this work, we systematically discuss two types of angular momenta, i.e., spin angular momentum ...
On December and January evenings, Orion rises early and dominates the southern sky by mid-evening, making him the easiest ...
Abstract: Multiple access (MA) is a crucial part of any wireless system and refers to techniques that make use of the resource dimensions (e.g., time, frequency, power, antenna, code, and message) to ...