Stochastic volatility is the unpredictable nature of asset price volatility over time. It's a flexible alternative to the Black Scholes' constant volatility assumption.
I review the recent progress in 2d gravity and discuss the new numerical simulations for 2d gravity and for random surfaces in d > 2. The random surface theories of interest in d > 2 have extrinsic ...
Abstract: Currently, deep neural networks (DNNs) are susceptible to adversarial attacks, particularly when the network's structure and parameters are known, while most of the existing attacks do not ...
Abstract: In view of the complicated and variable operation state assessment of wind turbine operating conditions, a state assessment method based on variable weight theory and fuzzy comprehensive ...
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